
Duct temperature sensor | NTC 1.8 kΩ | passive resistive | for air ducts
Code: NTC 1.8 kOmThe duct NTC 1.8 kΩ temperature sensor measures air temperature in a ventilation duct and passes it to the controller as a change in resistance. It suits only controllers whose input is configured for an NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor.
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Duct temperature sensor NTC 1.8 kΩ for air ducts
The NTC 1.8 kΩ duct temperature sensor measures air temperature in ventilation and air conditioning ducts. The probe is inserted into the duct, and the NTC thermistor inside changes its resistance with air temperature. The controller converts this resistance into temperature and uses it to control heating, cooling or fan operation.
⚠ The sensor works correctly only with a controller whose input is intended for an NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor. An NTC of a different value, a PT100, PT1000 or Ni1000 sensor on the same input will show a wrong temperature.Key point:
This is a simple passive sensor: it needs no power supply, has no electronics that could fail, and the signal is just resistance. The key is to choose the same value the controller expects. NTC 1.8 kΩ is a less common value, so this sensor is usually bought to replace an identical sensor already installed or to meet the requirement of a specific controller.Element
NTC thermistorNominal resistance
1.8 kΩSignal
passive, resistiveMounting
in the ductOperating principle
The resistance of an NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) thermistor falls as temperature rises and increases as temperature drops. The nominal resistance – in this case 1.8 kΩ – is usually specified at 25 °C.
The controller passes a small measuring current through the sensor, measures the resistance and calculates the temperature from the NTC curve stored in it. The curve depends not only on the nominal value but also on the thermistor B constant, so it must match the controller setting.
The probe of the duct sensor is inserted through an opening in the duct wall and fixed so that the sensing part sits in the air stream. This is how supply, extract, outdoor or recirculation air temperature is measured.
Why use a duct NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor?
It lets you restore control quickly when a sensor of the same type fails: no need to change controller settings or reprogram the system. A passive sensor needs no power supply, so wiring is simple – two wires to the controller input.Technical specifications
Product type Duct temperature sensor Manufacturer / model Not specified / NTC 1.8 kΩ Sensing element NTC thermistor Nominal resistance 1.8 kΩ (usually specified at 25 °C) Temperature coefficient Negative – resistance falls as temperature rises Signal type Passive resistive, no power supply needed Mounting location Ventilation / air conditioning duct Main functions
- Air temperature measurement in the duct – the controller receives the actual air stream temperature
- Passive resistive signal – no power supply or additional converters required
- NTC 1.8 kΩ value – direct replacement for a sensor of the same value
- Supply air control – heater or cooler control to the set supply air temperature
- Extract and outdoor air monitoring – data for heat recovery and frost protection
- Simple wiring – an NTC thermistor has no polarity, so wires cannot be swapped wrongly
- No active electronics – fewer components that could fail
How does it differ from similar products?
NTC 2.2 / 10 / 20 kΩ sensors Same operating principle but different resistance and curve. Not interchangeable – the controller will show a wrong temperature. PT100 / PT1000 Platinum sensors with a positive, almost linear coefficient (100 Ω / 1000 Ω at 0 °C per IEC 60751). Require a controller with a PT input. Ni1000 Nickel sensor with a positive coefficient (1000 Ω at 0 °C). A different controller input type. Active 0–10 V / 4–20 mA sensors Have electronics and a power supply and send a standard signal. The NTC sensor is passive and connects directly to an NTC input. Where is it used?
- Supply air ducts of air handling units
- Extract (exhaust) air ducts
- Outdoor air intake ducts
- Air conditioning and cooling systems
- Control of heat recovery units and air heaters
- Building automation (BMS) systems where the controller has an NTC 1.8 kΩ input
Use by need
Beginner.
Check which sensor is installed now or what the controller manual specifies. If it says NTC 1.8 kΩ, this sensor fits.Experienced installer.
Before replacing, measure the old sensor resistance with a multimeter and compare it with the duct temperature – this confirms the value matches.Energy engineer / designer.
In the specification, state not only the NTC value but also the curve (B constant) required by the controller manufacturer, so that NTC sensors from different manufacturers are not mixed up.Practical use
An air handling unit starts showing an unrealistic supply air temperature, and the controller menu specifies an NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor. After disconnecting the old sensor and measuring its resistance, the circuit turns out to be open. With a new NTC 1.8 kΩ duct sensor fitted in the same duct position, no controller settings need to be changed – the temperature is displayed correctly again.Pros / advantages
- No power supply needed – simpler wiring
- No active electronics
- Large resistance change per degree – easy for the controller to measure
- Direct replacement for an identical NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor
- No polarity
- Suits most duct mounting points in ventilation systems
Cons / limitations
- Suits only a controller with an NTC 1.8 kΩ input
- The curve is non-linear and depends on the B constant – NTC sensors from different manufacturers may differ
- On long lines with interference, a passive resistive signal is more sensitive than 4–20 mA
- Manufacturer data (range, IP, probe length) are not stated for this product – confirm before ordering
Safety and installation notes
- ⚡ If wiring in a controller panel that contains 230 V circuits, disconnect the power before work. Installation must be carried out by a qualified electrician.
- ⚠ Do not connect the sensor wires to supply voltage – this will damage the thermistor.
- Insert the probe so that the sensing part is in the air stream, not against the duct wall.
- Install the supply air sensor downstream of the heater or cooler, far enough for the air to be mixed.
- Route the signal cable separately from power cables so that interference does not distort the measurement.
- Seal the duct opening to prevent air leakage and condensation.
Quick selection guide
NTC 1.8 kΩPassive resistiveFor ductsNo power supplySuitable when you need to:- replace a failed NTC 1.8 kΩ duct sensor
- connect air temperature measurement to a controller with an NTC 1.8 kΩ input
- control supply air temperature in an air handling unit
- use a simple passive sensor without a separate power supply
Check before choosing:- which sensor type and value the controller manual specifies
- whether the controller NTC curve (B constant) matches the sensor
- the required probe length for the duct size
- measuring range and protection rating – ask us before ordering
Important reminder: An NTC sensor cannot be replaced with a sensor of a different value or type (PT100, PT1000, Ni1000) without changing the controller settings – otherwise the controller will display and control to a wrong temperature.☝ Elsprendimai.eu recommends:- Sensor selection guide – explains the differences between NTC, PT and Ni sensors
- Temperature sensors and thermostats – other values and PT100 / PT1000 / Ni1000 duct sensors
- Temperature and humidity sensors – when humidity also needs to be measured in the duct
- Contact us – we will help check compatibility with your controller
FAQ
Can I replace an NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor with NTC 10 kΩ or another value?
No, if the controller is configured for an NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor. A sensor of a different value gives a different resistance and the controller will show a wrong temperature.How do I check whether the old sensor is NTC 1.8 kΩ?
Measure its resistance with a multimeter at a known temperature: at about 25 °C an NTC 1.8 kΩ sensor should read close to 1.8 kΩ. As temperature rises, resistance must fall.Does the sensor need a power supply?
No. It is a passive resistive sensor – the measuring current is supplied by the controller input.Does wire polarity matter?
No, an NTC thermistor has no polarity, so the two wires can be connected either way.Are all NTC 1.8 kΩ sensors the same?
The nominal value is the same, but the curve also depends on the B constant. If the controller manufacturer specifies a particular curve, it should be checked.What range and IP rating does this sensor have?
These data are not stated in the description because they could not be confirmed by manufacturer documents. Contact us before ordering and we will confirm.Sources: General NTC thermistor operating principles; PT100 / PT1000 for comparison – IEC 60751. A manufacturer datasheet for this product could not be confirmed. Checked 2026-10-18.
Duct temperature sensor NTC 1.8 kΩ – replacement for HVAC controllers
The duct NTC 1.8 kΩ temperature sensor measures air temperature in ventilation and air conditioning ducts and passes it to the controller as a passive resistive signal. It suits only controllers with an NTC 1.8 kΩ input, so check the controller manual before ordering.
Illustrative image may have been created using AI. The appearance of the product may differ slightly from the image shown. Please refer to the technical specification.This product is marked with the CE label, which confirms that it complies with all applicable European Union directives and regulations. CE marking is not just a formality – it is an important indicator of quality and safety, ensuring that the product has been properly assessed, tested, and can be safely used throughout the EU market.
CE certification means that the product has been evaluated according to the main criteria:
Safety requirements – ensures that the product does not pose a risk to the user or the environment
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – the device does not interfere with other equipment and is resistant to external disturbances
Environmental standards – complies with current ecological and material usage requirements
Operational reliability – the product is suitable for long-term use according to its intended purposeCE marking allows this product to:
be legally supplied and used in all European Union countries
ensure a high level of quality and safety
be used in residential, commercial, and industrial environmentsThe CE mark is a declaration of the manufacturer’s responsibility, confirming that the product complies with all applicable standards and has been assessed according to EU legislation.
What does this mean for you as a buyer?
Safe use in everyday activities
Reliable performance and reduced risk of failure
Compliance with EU standards and requirements
Suitability for professional solutions
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