Products catalog

  • Surge protective device Type 1+2+3 (B+C+D) | 1P | Iimp 12.5 kA | In 30 kA | Imax 50 kA | Uc 280 V | Up < 1.3 kV | PO I 1

    Code: SKU#158869360260671971

    PO I 1 is a single-pole Type 1+2+3 (B+C+D) surge protective device: incomer and fine protection stages in one 2.5-module housing. Iimp 12.5 kA (10/350 µs), In 30 kA, Imax 50 kA, Up < 1.3 kV, Uc 280 V.

  • Surge protective device Type 1+2+3 (B+C+D) | 1P | Iimp 12.5 kA | In 30 kA | Imax 50 kA | Uc 280 V | Up < 1.3 kV | PO I 1

    PO I 1 is a single-pole Type 1+2+3 (B+C+D) surge protective device: incomer and fine protection stages in one 2.5-module housing. Iimp 12.5 kA (10/350 µs), In 30 kA, Imax 50 kA, Up < 1.3 kV, Uc 280 V.

    Key point:
    A Type 1+2+3 SPD diverts partial lightning current to earth and limits the overvoltage to < 1.3 kV in one device. The Type 3 stage protects sensitive equipment within ~10 m of the SPD – boards further away need their own protection.
    Class
    Type 1+2+3 / Class I+II+III / B+C+D
    Iimp (10/350 µs)
    12.5 kA
    Up
    < 1.3 kV
    Configuration
    1P

    Operating principle

    The SPD is mounted on a DIN rail in the switchboard (2.5 modules) and connected in parallel between the protected conductor and PE or PEN.

    The stages combined in one housing divert partial lightning current (10/350 µs) and switching impulses (8/20 µs) to earth.

    The voltage left in the installation does not exceed < 1.3 kV – this is T3 level, suitable for more sensitive equipment located close to the SPD.

    What does PO I 1 do for you?
    PO I 1 combines the supply-entry and fine protection stages in one device: Iimp 12.5 kA and Up < 1.3 kV – in a small switchboard with sensitive equipment nearby, you do not need three separate SPDs.

    Technical specifications

    Product type Surge protective device Type 1+2+3
    Manufacturer / model PO I 1
    Class (IEC / EN 61643-11) Type 1+2+3 / Class I+II+III / B+C+D
    Poles / configuration 1P – single pole; build the scheme from several units (e.g. L–PE and N–PE for single-phase TN-S)
    Nominal voltage Un 230 V AC
    Max. continuous operating voltage Uc 280 V AC
    Impulse current Iimp (10/350 µs) 12.5 kA
    Nominal discharge current In (8/20 µs) 30 kA
    Max. discharge current Imax (8/20 µs) 50 kA
    Voltage protection level Up < 1.3 kV
    Response time tA < 25 ns
    Status indication Window: green – OK, red – replace module
    Mounting DIN rail 35 mm, 2.5 modules
    Degree of protection IP20
    Operating temperature −40…+70 °C

    Main functions

    • Iimp 12.5 kA (10/350 µs) – for partial lightning current at the supply entry.
    • In 30 kA, Imax 50 kA – for strong switching impulses.
    • Up < 1.3 kV – T3-level protection for nearby equipment.
    • Plug-in module and status window.
    • 2.5 modules wide – saves space in the switchboard.

    Wiring diagram – 2 × 1P – single-phase TN-S supply

    2 × 1P – single-phase TN-S supply – PO I 1 | elsprendimai.eu
    ☝ Click the diagram to open an enlarged version.
    ⚠ The diagram is for guidance only and may contain inaccuracies. Before wiring, check it against the manufacturer's instructions and the markings on the device.
    The qualified electrician carrying out the installation is responsible for it. UAB "Elektrotechnikos sprendimai" is not liable for the connection or any errors.

    Most common wiring mistakes

    ✗ Long leads to the SPD and PE Each extra metre adds about 1 kV to Up – the protection no longer works. Total lead length – up to 0.5 m.
    ✗ SPD downstream of a standard RCD The discharge current flows through the RCD – it trips or gets damaged. The SPD goes upstream of the RCD or downstream of an S-type RCD.
    ✗ 4P (4+0) in a TT network The L–PE fault current of a damaged varistor is too low to blow the fuse – voltage remains on enclosures. For TT networks – "3+1" only.
    ✗ PE to the nearest terminal, not to the bar A path through other devices' terminals adds inductance and dangerously raises the voltage in the switchboard. PE goes straight to the main earthing terminal.
    ✗ Only T2 in a building with a lightning protection system A T2 SPD is not designed for partial lightning current (10/350 µs) and may explode. With a lightning protection system, the supply entry needs T1+T2.

    How does it differ from similar models?

    • GA&DA G30-B+C/280/12.5-1P – 1P | Iimp 12.5 kA | Up ≤ 1.5 kV – T1+T2 without a T3 stage – when sensitive equipment is further from the supply entry.
    • LSP FLP7-275/1S – 1P | Iimp 7 kA | Up ≤ 1.5 kV – T1+T2 without a T3 stage – when sensitive equipment is further from the supply entry.
    • LSP FLP12.5-275/4S – 4P TN-S | Iimp 12.5 kA | Up ≤ 1.5 kV – T1+T2 without a T3 stage – when sensitive equipment is further from the supply entry.

    Where is it used?

    • Small incoming switchboard with sensitive equipment in the same switchboard or nearby
    • Communication, security and automation switchboards
    • Private house supply entry with an overhead line
    • Buildings with a lightning protection system (LPL III–IV)
    • AC side of a solar PV plant
    • Heat substations and pumping stations

    Selection and installation

    • Pick the scheme by network type: TN-C – 3P between L and PEN, TN-S – 4P (4+0), TT – only "3+1" with an N–PE spark gap.
    • With an external LPS the value depends on the lightning protection level (LPL): LPL III–IV usually needs 12.5 kA per pole, LPL I–II needs more – we will calculate it.
    • Choose 5–8 kA per pole models where there is no LPS and the threat comes through an overhead line.
    • Install the SPD at the incomer upstream of the RCD (or after an S-type RCD) so that the discharge current does not pass through the RCD.
    • Backup fuse – within the manufacturer limit; if the incoming fuse is larger, give the SPD its own fuse (e.g. 125 A gG).

    Use by need

    For the homeowner.
    One device instead of several – less space in the switchboard.
    For the electrician.
    Compact single-pole configuration and plug-in module.
    For the designer.
    Iimp 12.5 kA and Up < 1.3 kV in one stage when the distance to the equipment is short.

    Practical application

    If a rural property's switchboard holds both the boiler controller and the router next to the supply entry, two PO I 1 units (L–PE and N–PE) in a single-phase TN-S supply will protect against partial lightning current and protect the equipment in the switchboard; remote sub-distribution boards will still need their own stage.

    Pros

    • T1+T2+T3 in one device
    • Iimp 12.5 kA per pole
    • Up < 1.3 kV
    • Compact – 2.5 modules

    Cons / limitations

    • Single pole – a configuration requires several units
    • T3 effect only up to ~10 m from the SPD
    • The manufacturer's datasheet is not publicly available – parameters are based on supplier data

    ⚡ Safety and installation notes

    • Install only with the supply disconnected; verify the absence of voltage on all poles.
    • Connect the SPD upstream of the residual current device (RCD) or downstream of an S-type RCD.
    • PE conductor to the main earthing terminal – not smaller than 16 mm² Cu, as short as possible and without loops.
    • Backup fuse rating – according to the manufacturer's limit; if the incoming fuse is larger, provide a separate fuse for the SPD.
    • Before insulation resistance testing, pull out the modules or disconnect the SPD.
    • Work must be carried out by a qualified electrician; check the indicators after a storm.
    ☝ From experience
    • Keep the leads to the SPD and from it to PE as short as possible – total length up to 0.5 m. Every extra metre adds about 1 kV to Up and the protection loses its point.
    • Run the PE conductor straight to the main earthing bar, not through other devices' terminals. In a Type 1 circuit use at least 16 mm² Cu.
    • Pull out the modules or disconnect the SPD before an insulation resistance test (500–1000 V) – otherwise the tester shows "leakage" and the modules may be damaged.
    • Check the indicator after every storm and at least once a year. Keep a spare module on site – replacement takes a minute: isolate only the SPD backup fuse or MCB, the rest of the board can stay in service.
    • If the sub-boards are more than 10 m away or feed sensitive electronics, add a separate Type 2 or Type 3 SPD there – the incomer alone is not enough.
    ☝ Elsprendimai.eu recommends: With the SPD you will need fuses and fuse holders for backup protection, an equipotential bonding bar for earthing, and for sub-distribution boards and sensitive electronics – T2 and T3 SPDs. The T1+T2 selection guide helps you plan the whole system.

    Quick selection guide

    Type 1+2+3 / Class I+II+III / B+C+D
    12.5 kA
    < 1.3 kV
    1P

    Suitable when you need:

    • To protect the supply entry and nearby sensitive equipment with one device
    • Little space in the switchboard
    • Supply entry of a building with a lightning protection system or an overhead line

    Check before use:

    • The earthing system and the required number of poles
    • The distance to sensitive equipment
    • The backup fuse rating

    Important reminder: T3-level protection only works close to the SPD – remote switchboards need a separate stage.

    FAQ

    What if the indicator turns red?
    The module has done its job and no longer protects. Replace it with a module of the same series – the base and wiring stay.
    When do I need 12.5 kA and when is 5–8 kA enough?
    If the building has an LPS – 12.5 kA per pole or more according to the LPL. Without an LPS, when the house is fed by an overhead line, 5–8 kA per pole is usually enough; 5 kA suits lower-risk sites with a short service line.
    Is one PO I 1 enough for a single-phase supply?
    A TN-S supply needs two – L–PE and N–PE; TN-C needs one between L and PEN.
    Is it suitable for a three-phase supply?
    Yes, TN-S – four units, TN-C – three.
    Why does T3 only work close by?
    An impulse travelling further along the wiring builds up voltage again; sensitive equipment beyond ~10 m needs its own stage.
    Does the SPD need its own separate earth electrode?
    No, it is connected to the main earthing terminal, to which the building's earth electrode and equipotential bonding are connected.
    Not sure which one to choose? See the Type 1+2 SPD selection guide or contact us – we will select it from your board diagram.

    Documents and sources

    Technical data provided by the supplier (the manufacturer's datasheet is not publicly available).

    Checked 2026-10-17.

    Surge protective device Type 1+2+3 (B+C+D) | 1P | Iimp 12.5 kA | In 30 kA | Imax 50 kA | Uc 280 V | Up < 1.3 kV | PO I 1

    PO I 1 – T1+T2+T3 (B+C+D) single-pole surge protective device: Iimp 12.5 kA, Imax 50 kA, Up < 1.3 kV. Compact three-stage protection in one 2.5-module housing.

    Illustrative image may have been created using AI. The appearance of the product may differ slightly from the image shown. Please refer to the technical specification.
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