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  • Three-phase phase monitoring relay | 3x380V | phase asymmetry 30% | DIN

    Code: ES-FKV-11N
    Price 18.97 € VAT incl.
    ( 15.68 € VAT excl. )
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    Three-phase phase monitoring relay designed for 3×380 V AC + N electrical networks and for protecting three-phase equipment against dangerous phase voltage asymmetry. The relay continuously monitors the phase conditions and switches off the relay output when the fixed 30% asymmetry threshold is exceeded. It features ON and OUT LED indicators, a 5 A / 250 V AC changeover contact, and is designed for DIN rail mounting. Suitable for protecting three-phase motors, pumps, compressors, fans and industrial automation equipment, as well as for contactor control circuits. 

  • Three-Phase Phase Monitoring Relay | 3x380VAC + N | 30% Asymmetry | DIN

    Three-Phase Phase Monitoring Relay | 3x380V AC + N | 30% Phase Asymmetry Protection

    Three-phase phase monitoring relay – is a compact protection device designed to protect three-phase electric motors, pumps, and other equipment against phase voltage faults in the electrical network. The relay is intended for 3x380V AC systems with neutral connection and continuously monitors the condition of the three-phase network. When all phase voltages are within the normal range, the output relay is activated and the OUT LED indicator lights up. If the voltage of one or more phases deviates beyond the permitted limit, the relay output is switched off, helping protect the connected equipment against dangerous operation under unbalanced three-phase supply conditions.

    Three-phase network phase condition and asymmetry monitoring

    The device is designed for 3x380V AC + Neutral electrical systems and has fixed 30% phase asymmetry protection. When all phase voltage values are normal, the relay is activated. If the voltage of one phase increases or decreases enough to exceed the permitted asymmetry threshold, the relay is deactivated and the control circuit can disconnect the protected equipment.

    3x380V AC + N
    Operating voltage
    30%
    Phase asymmetry threshold
    <6VA
    Operating power
    5A / 250V AC
    Relay contact

    Operating principle and functions

    Function / Block Parameters / Modes Description / Purpose in the System
    Phase asymmetry monitoring 30% (fixed) Monitors the phase voltage balance of the three-phase network and switches off the relay output when the difference between phases exceeds the fixed threshold.
    Normal operating mode OUT LED on When all phase voltages are normal, the relay is activated and the OUT LED indicator lights up.
    Phase voltage fault Relay deactivated If the voltage of one phase increases or decreases beyond the permitted limit, the relay switches off and the OUT indicator goes out.
    Neutral connection 3P + N system The device is intended for a three-phase 3x380V AC system with neutral connection.
    LED indication ON and OUT LEDs Provides visual information about the device power supply and relay output status.

    How does the controller work?

    1. Connect the device to a 3x380V AC + Neutral three-phase network according to the provided wiring diagram.
    2. When power is switched on, the relay automatically monitors the phase voltages of the three-phase network.
    3. When all phase voltages are within the normal range, the relay output is activated and the OUT LED indicator lights up.
    4. If the voltage of one phase increases or decreases enough to exceed the fixed 30% asymmetry threshold, the relay output is deactivated.
    5. When the relay is deactivated, the OUT LED indicator switches off and the control circuit can disconnect the contactor and the protected electrical equipment.
    6. Once normal three-phase network voltage conditions are restored, the relay returns to normal operating status.
    30% phase asymmetry protection

    The device has a factory-set 30% phase asymmetry threshold. If the voltage deviation of one or more phases exceeds this limit, the relay output is deactivated. This protection helps reduce the risk of overheating, uneven operation, and other faults in three-phase motors that may be caused by significant phase voltage imbalance.

    3-phase + neutral system

    This relay version is designed for a 3x380V AC network with neutral connection. The neutral conductor is part of the device wiring diagram. This version does not have a phase sequence monitoring function – its primary purpose is phase condition monitoring and fixed 30% voltage asymmetry protection.

    Relay contact states

    Relay state Contact state
    Relay activated Contacts 2 (COM) and 3 (NO) are connected, while contacts 2 (COM) and 1 (NC) are disconnected.
    Relay deactivated Contacts 2 (COM) and 1 (NC) are connected, while contacts 2 (COM) and 3 (NO) are disconnected.

    Technical specifications

    Operating voltage (Un) 3x380V AC + Neutral
    Electrical system 3 phases + neutral (3P+N)
    Operating frequency 50/60Hz
    Operating power <6VA
    Phase asymmetry 30% (fixed)
    Phase sequence monitoring No
    Indication ON and OUT LED indicators
    Contacts and load 5A / 250V AC (resistive load)
    Connection type Terminal connection
    Mounting DIN rail mounting
    Cable cross-section Up to 1.5mm²
    Operating temperature -20°C ~ +55°C
    Operating altitude <2000m above sea level
    Weight Max. 110g

    Advantages / Benefits

    • Designed for three-phase 3x380V AC systems with neutral connection.
    • Fixed 30% phase asymmetry protection.
    • Helps protect three-phase motors against operation under significant phase voltage imbalance.
    • Automatic network condition monitoring without additional user adjustment.
    • Clear ON and OUT LED indication.
    • Low energy consumption – operating power below 6VA.
    • Compact DIN rail mounting for control and automation panels.
    • Changeover 5A / 250V AC contact suitable for contactor control circuits.

    Disadvantages / Limitations

    • Fixed asymmetry threshold: the 30% protection threshold is not adjustable.
    • No phase sequence monitoring: this version does not monitor the L1-L2-L3 phase sequence.
    • Neutral connection required: the relay is intended for a 3x380V AC + Neutral system.
    • Limited relay contact load: the output contact is rated for up to 5A / 250V AC resistive load, therefore a contactor is recommended for controlling three-phase motors.
    • Not suitable for humid environments: the device must be installed in a dry location or in a suitably protected electrical enclosure.

    What is it suitable for? (Applications)

    • Three-phase electric motor protection circuits
    • Pump and compressor control systems
    • Protection of fans and other three-phase electric drives
    • Industrial automation and control cabinets
    • 3x380V AC + Neutral electrical systems
    • Systems requiring phase voltage asymmetry monitoring

    What is it not suitable for?

    • Monitoring single-phase 230V AC electrical systems
    • Three-phase systems without a neutral connection
    • Systems where phase sequence monitoring is required
    • Systems requiring an adjustable phase asymmetry threshold
    • Direct switching of high-power three-phase motors without a contactor

    Practical example

    In an industrial system, a three-phase 380V AC electric motor is controlled through a contactor. This phase monitoring relay is installed in the control panel and the three phases and neutral conductor are connected. When all phase voltages are normal and phase asymmetry does not exceed the fixed 30% threshold, the relay OUT indicator lights up and the contactor control circuit can remain active. If the voltage of one phase decreases or increases significantly, the relay deactivates the output and the contactor disconnects the motor. This reduces the risk of three-phase motor overheating and failure caused by unbalanced phase supply.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    What type of electrical network is this relay designed for?

    The relay is designed for a three-phase 3x380V AC network with neutral connection and operates at a frequency of 50/60Hz.

    Does the relay monitor phase asymmetry?

    Yes. The device has a fixed 30% phase asymmetry protection threshold.

    Can the phase asymmetry threshold be adjusted?

    No. The 30% phase asymmetry protection threshold is fixed.

    Does this relay monitor the phase sequence?

    No. Phase sequence protection is not provided in this version.

    Is a neutral conductor required?

    Yes. The device is designed for a 3x380V AC + Neutral system and uses the neutral conductor according to the wiring diagram.

    What happens if the voltage of one phase becomes abnormal?

    If the voltage of one phase increases or decreases beyond the permitted phase asymmetry threshold, the relay output is deactivated and the OUT LED indicator switches off.

    Can a three-phase motor be controlled directly?

    The relay output contact is rated for up to 5A / 250V AC resistive load, therefore it is recommended to use the relay output to control the contactor coil for a three-phase motor.

    Important safety note for the installer

    Use the device only according to its intended purpose and the provided wiring diagram. Do not use it in a humid environment. A suitable switch or automatic circuit breaker must be provided in the installation circuit. The disconnecting device must be installed near the controlled equipment, easily accessible to the operator, and clearly marked as the equipment power disconnecting means. Disconnect the electrical power supply before installation or maintenance work.

    Maintenance

    Disconnect the device from the electrical power supply before carrying out maintenance work. Clean the housing with a dry, soft cloth. Do not use conductive materials, aggressive chemical cleaners, or solvents that may damage the device. After cleaning, check that the relay operates correctly.

    Three-phase phase monitoring relay – a compact solution for protecting 3x380V AC + Neutral systems, three-phase motors, pumps, and industrial automation equipment against dangerous phase voltage asymmetry.

    Illustrative image may have been created using AI. The appearance of the product may differ slightly from the image shown. Please refer to the technical specification.
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