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  • Modular | digital | multifunctional voltage | current monitoring | leakage current protection relay | with automatic reconnection | 1-125A | 110V/230V | DIN

    Code: ES-APV-125
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    Multifunction voltage and current monitoring relay 125A – a DIN rail-mounted protection device for single-phase electrical circuits. The relay monitors voltage, load current, leakage current and temperature, and automatically disconnects the load when the set limits are exceeded. Overcurrent protection is adjustable from 1–125A. The device features a digital display, programmable delays, fault history and automatic reconnection once normal mains parameters are restored. 

  • Multifunction Voltage and Current Protection Relay | 125A | Automatic Reclosing | Leakage and Temperature Protection

    Multifunction Voltage and Current Protection Relay | 125A | Automatic Reclosing | Leakage and Temperature Protection

    Multifunction voltage and current protection relay with automatic reclosing – a microcontroller-controlled DIN rail protection device designed to monitor the parameters of a single-phase electrical circuit and disconnect the load when preset limits are exceeded. The device provides overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent up to 125A, leakage current and temperature protection, together with a digital display and automatic power restoration function.

    The digital display allows monitoring of operating voltage and load current. Protection thresholds, trip delays, recovery delay and other parameters can be programmed using the front-panel buttons. The overcurrent protection can be set within a 1–125A range.

    125A version with adjustable overcurrent protection

    The overcurrent protection threshold can be adjusted from 1A to 125A. The default setting is 100A. When the set current is exceeded, the load is disconnected after the selected 0.1–30s delay.

    125A
    Max. overcurrent setting
    80–300V AC
    Operating voltage range
    Class 0.5
    Measurement accuracy
    1–999s
    Recovery delay

    Operating principle

    Condition Device response
    Parameters normal The output contact is closed and the load is powered.
    Overvoltage The load is disconnected after the configured trip delay.
    Undervoltage The load is disconnected when the voltage falls below the set threshold.
    Overcurrent If the threshold set within the 1–125A range is exceeded, the circuit is disconnected after the selected delay.
    Leakage current Protection is activated when the configured 10–100mA threshold is exceeded.
    Overtemperature The load is disconnected when the configured temperature threshold is reached.
    Fault cleared Power is automatically restored after the configured recovery delay.

    Protection functions

    Protection Setting range Function
    Overvoltage protection 120-300V / OFF Disconnects the load when the configured voltage limit is exceeded.
    Undervoltage protection 80-210V / OFF Protects the load against excessively low mains voltage.
    Overcurrent protection 1-125A / OFF Disconnects the circuit when the configured load current is exceeded.
    Leakage current protection 10-100mA / OFF Responds when the configured residual current threshold is reached.
    Temperature protection 50-120°C / OFF Disconnects the load when the configured temperature threshold is reached.

    125A overcurrent control

    Adjustable from 1A to 125A

    The overcurrent protection threshold can be set in 1A increments. The default value is 100A. When the actual current exceeds the configured threshold, the protection trips after a programmable 0.1–30s delay.

    Automatic reclosing

    After a temporary mains fault, the device can automatically restore power to the load. The recovery delay can be adjusted from 1 to 999 seconds. This prevents the load from being switched on immediately after the mains voltage returns.

    Repeated overcurrent protection

    The number of permitted overcurrent trips before automatic reclosing is blocked can be configured. The permitted number is 1–20 trips, or the function can be disabled. Once the selected number of trips is exceeded, the circuit remains disconnected and manual reset is required.

    Leakage current protection

    The leakage current threshold can be set from 10 to 100mA. The protection response time is up to approximately 100ms. A dedicated leakage protection test button is provided on the front panel.

    Leakage protection is not an automatic substitute for an RCD / RCBO

    Where a separate RCD or RCBO is required by the electrical design or applicable regulations, the integrated leakage current function should not be regarded as a replacement for such a protective device unless its suitability and compliance have been separately confirmed.

    Temperature protection

    Temperature protection can be adjusted from 50°C to 120°C. The default value is 85°C. After the temperature protection trips, approximately 10°C hysteresis is applied to prevent repeated switching around the configured threshold.

    Voltage protection and hysteresis

    5V hysteresis is used for both overvoltage and undervoltage protection. This means that the output is not restored at exactly the same voltage threshold at which the protection tripped. This operating principle reduces the risk of frequent contact switching when the mains voltage fluctuates around the configured threshold.

    Digital voltage and current display

    The integrated digital display allows monitoring of operating voltage and load current. Measurement accuracy is Class 0.5. Voltage and current readings can be corrected within a ±9.9% range in 0.1% increments.

    Indicator Meaning
    >U< Overvoltage / undervoltage indication
    >I Overcurrent indication
    IΔn Leakage current indication
    Power Power indication

    Fault history

    The device records protection trip causes and allows them to be reviewed through the menu. Up to 999 fault records can be stored.

    Code Fault
    PD Power failure
    UU Undervoltage
    OU Overvoltage
    OC Overcurrent
    LE Leakage current protection
    HT High temperature

    Password-protected settings

    The parameter menu can be protected with a password from 000–999. When password protection is enabled, unauthorised users can be prevented from changing the configured protection thresholds.

    Programmable parameters

    Menu Parameter Range Default value
    P-1 Power-on delay 1-999s 5s
    P-2 Recovery delay 1-999s 30s
    P-3 Overvoltage protection 120-300V / OFF 270V
    P-4 Undervoltage protection 80-210V / OFF 170V
    P-5 Voltage protection trip delay 0.1-30s 0.5s
    P-6 Voltage correction ±9.9% 0%
    P-7 Overcurrent protection 1-125A / OFF 100A
    P-8 Overcurrent trip delay 0.1-30s 1s
    P-9 Current correction ±9.9% 0%
    P-10 Repeated overcurrent trip count 1-20 / OFF OFF
    P-11 Leakage current protection 10-100mA / OFF 30mA
    P-12 Temperature protection 50-120°C / OFF 85°C
    P-13 Fault history Up to 999 records –
    P-14 Password 000-999 118

    Technical specifications

    Product type Multifunction voltage and current protection relay with automatic reclosing
    Rated current / overcurrent range Up to 125A, adjustable 1-125A
    Default overcurrent threshold 100A
    Rated supply voltage AC 110V / 230V
    Operating voltage range AC 80-300V
    Frequency 50/60Hz
    Measurement accuracy Class 0.5
    Overvoltage protection 120-300V / OFF
    Overvoltage hysteresis 5V
    Undervoltage protection 80-210V / OFF
    Undervoltage hysteresis 5V
    Overcurrent protection 1-125A / OFF
    Overcurrent protection delay 0.1-30s
    Leakage current protection 10-100mA / OFF
    Leakage protection response time Up to 100ms
    Temperature protection 50-120°C / OFF
    Temperature hysteresis 10°C
    Power-on delay 1-999s
    Recovery delay 1-999s
    Voltage / current correction ±9.9%
    Output contact 1NO
    Rated insulation voltage 450V
    Impulse overvoltage category Class III
    Electrical service life 1x105 cycles
    Mechanical service life 1x106 cycles
    Protection rating IP20
    Pollution degree 3
    Operating altitude <2000m
    Operating temperature -5°C ~ +40°C
    Storage temperature -10°C ~ +55°C
    Dimensions 50x111x70mm
    Mounting DIN rail

    Advantages

    • Overcurrent control up to 125A adjustable in 1A increments.
    • Automatic reclosing after acceptable mains parameters are restored.
    • Overvoltage and undervoltage protection with programmable thresholds.
    • Leakage current monitoring within a 10–100mA range.
    • Temperature protection adjustable up to 120°C.
    • Digital voltage and current display.
    • Adjustable protection delays allow operation to be adapted to different loads.
    • Fault history for up to 999 records.
    • Password protection for parameter settings.
    • DIN rail mounting for convenient integration into an electrical distribution board.

    Limitations

    • IP20: designed for installation inside an enclosed electrical distribution board.
    • Maximum current 125A: the configured protection threshold and conductor cross-section must correspond to the actual circuit load.
    • Operating temperature up to +40°C: suitable environmental conditions must be maintained inside the electrical enclosure.
    • Leakage protection function should not be regarded as a replacement for an RCD / RCBO without separate confirmation of suitability.
    • Class III impulse overvoltage protection does not replace a complete coordinated building SPD system.

    Suitable applications

    • Single-phase electrical distribution boards
    • Residential and commercial premises
    • Equipment sensitive to mains voltage fluctuations
    • Loads requiring current limitation to a configured value between 1–125A
    • Systems requiring automatic power restoration after a temporary fault
    • Protection of pumps, heating, ventilation and other single-phase electrical circuits, provided their parameters are within the device specifications

    Not suitable for

    • Loads above 125A
    • Unprotected outdoor installation
    • Environments with corrosive gases or direct exposure to rain
    • Use as the sole short-circuit protection device
    • Use as a replacement for a circuit breaker, fuse or an RCD / RCBO required by the electrical design

    Practical application example

    In an electrical distribution board, the relay is used to monitor a single-phase load of up to 125A. For example, the overcurrent threshold can be set to 80A. If the load current exceeds 80A for longer than the selected delay time, the relay disconnects the circuit. Once the cause of the fault has been removed and the parameters return to normal, power can be automatically restored after the configured recovery delay.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    What is the maximum overcurrent protection threshold?

    125A. The threshold can be adjusted from 1A to 125A.

    What is the default current protection setting?

    The default overcurrent setting is 100A.

    Can the threshold be set to 63A, for example?

    Yes. The overcurrent threshold is adjustable in 1A increments within the 1–125A range.

    Does the relay automatically restore power?

    Yes. Once normal parameters are restored, power can be switched back on after an adjustable delay of 1–999s.

    Can the overvoltage threshold be adjusted?

    Yes. Overvoltage protection can be adjusted from 120–300V or disabled.

    Can the undervoltage threshold be adjusted?

    Yes. The protection threshold can be adjusted from 80–210V or the function can be disabled.

    Does it provide leakage current monitoring?

    Yes. The threshold can be adjusted from 10 to 100mA.

    Does it provide overtemperature protection?

    Yes. Temperature protection can be adjusted from 50°C to 120°C.

    Does the display show current and voltage?

    Yes. The digital display shows the operating voltage and load current.

    Can previous faults be reviewed?

    Yes. Up to 999 records can be stored in the fault history.

    Can the settings be password-protected?

    Yes. The password can be set within the 000–999 range.

    Is a circuit breaker required upstream of the relay?

    Yes. The input circuit must be protected by a correctly selected circuit breaker.

    Important installation and electrical safety information

    The device must be installed by a qualified electrical professional. A correctly selected circuit breaker must be installed on the input side. Before installation or maintenance work, all power sources must be disconnected and it must be verified that no voltage is present at the terminals. Do not touch the terminals while the power is switched on. Before energising the device, check all wiring and terminal connections. The device is intended for installation inside a protected electrical enclosure and must not be directly exposed to rain, intense sunlight or corrosive gases.

    Multifunction voltage and current protection relay 125A – a DIN rail protection device with adjustable 1–125A overcurrent control, overvoltage and undervoltage protection, leakage current and temperature monitoring, digital voltage and current display, fault history and automatic power restoration when acceptable mains parameters are restored.

    Illustrative image may have been created using AI. The appearance of the product may differ slightly from the image shown. Please refer to the technical specification.
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